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theo_book -> RE: Is Belief in God Logical? (8/1/2008 8:04:29 PM)
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quote:
(theo) Proof has not a lot to do with logic, nor with deduceing empirically. It has to do with agreement. It is that simple. (wayward1) That is very wrong. Ideas do not gain truth as they gain adherants or people who believe them to be true. (theo) That is out of touch with reality. Pilate himself asked "What is truth?" [John 18:38] Jesus himself said "I am the truth." [John 14:6] My question to you is, how many recognize the ultimate "truth" of Jesus' statement? I know, it will be somehow tied in argument to "faith," but that is not the issue here. The only issue is not "what is truth?" But rather, "How is truth perceived?" And it is perceived through majority concensus. And majority concensus is perceived through agreement as to what is true. quote:
(theo) Then we all get together and compare conclusions based on the results of our examination and analysis. If there is one of me, one of you, and sixty thousand of them, the result will be the same. All we need to do is develope a majority concensus of opinion as to the validity of a common conclusion. WHICHEVER conclusion has the most agreement is the winner, and is pronounced "TRUE." THAT is the basis of all truth among men. (wayward1) What a sad state of affairs we would endure if that were actually how its done. What is found by the means you describe is consensus, but it is absolutely NOT truth by default because of how many people believe it. (theo) Agreed! But, as I pointed out THAT IS NOT THE ISSUE. The issue is not "What is true;" The issue is "what is the perception of truth?" People do not care what is true. They only want to be convinced, sometimes contrary to reason, and against evidence. But convinced they want and convinced they will be. And they will perceive their own truth. quote:
(theo) If I understand what you said, this would be why Evolution is a theory and not a fact; even though many on these boards teach and preach it as the "fact of evolution." (wayward1) It is why evolution must be regarded as a theory in order to be technically correctly labeled. If someone teaches it as fact they are being slightly lazy, but for all intents and purposes they are correct. It now falls in line with the operationally or functionally factual. We have discovered not one shred of information to give cause for doubting it. Every day new work in genetics, biology and chemistry adds to the already staggering heap of data points that confirm it, and we continue to call it theory because we are unable to "observe every single instance of the event in question". Yes evolution is a theory, but if it didn't contradict with an already popular set of beliefs, we would all regard it is obviously very true. (theo) While that is a popular perception among evolutionists, and some scientists, it is not true. If it were true, there would be no debate among scientists themselves over the issues. There would be no books written by Christians who are scientists and against the perception of evolution; and who are convinced it is in fact error. What you lack is a majority concensus. quote:
(wayward1) The initial inclination to call it "Fact" stems from the creationist inclination to latch on to its theoretical nature. I've explained that evolution will always remain a theory because "every instance of it is not observable". Because we cannot observe EVERY instance of it we cannot state without ANY doubt that what we see will always apply to EVERY instance. It is true though, that it has applied to EVERY INSTANCE that we have seen. This is what makes it functionally true or factual. There is not one single solitary observed instance that contradicts it. (theo) Sure there is. It is not repeatable. Put as many apes as you want into controlled environmental experimentation, and you will never develope human progeny. The evolutionary theory that humans evolved from apes is not provable, nor is it repeatable as an experiment. THAT "singly solitary observed instance" contradicts it. quote:
(theo) And much that is "evidence" is subject to our analysis and evaluation which is based upon my experience; my education; my biases; my level of comprehension; my command of language; my ability to imagine; my understanding of basic scientific principles. (wayward1) Yes of course, perhaps tens of thousands of learned scholars have failed to interpret the data correctly. This is definitely possible. Remember we already established that it is also possible for the sun to rise in the west tomorrow. (theo) Actually what you have established is that it is unproved that it cannot rise in the west. That is not the same thing as saying it is possible for it to rise in the west. It is not possible, but it has not been proved not possible. It is highly improbable, however, and so totally against every natural law, it is considered proved by majority concensus, therefore true. quote:
(theo) I think that is understood to be "accomodative language." (wayward1) It is not meant as such. It is meant to more firmly establish the "questionable nature" of all truths that theists insist on using to justify belief in any old thing that pleases them. It is meant to admit that yes it is always a "questionable" finding that science will come up with, but appealing to that questionability as grounds for believing in magic will not cut the mustard. (theo) Welcome to reality. The exact same standard of skepticism (questioning everything) is found in religious confrontation. That is why so many denominations vie for supremacy in the hearts and minds of adherents. quote:
(theo) "The earth is flat" is one such example. Of course it was the brainchild of Portugese traders who wanted to keep their trade routes secret from the English and Spanish. They started telling it in every port worldwide into which their ships were docked, and voila, "flat earth society." (wayward1) Ah yes, the bible played no part in spreading this myth. (theo) Isa 40: 21 Have ye not known? have ye not heard? hath it not been told you from the beginning? have ye not understood from the foundations of the earth? 22 It is he that sitteth upon the CIRCLE OF THE EARTH..." quote:
(theo) I think science CAN prove the existence of God, from evidence and reason. The fact that they don't is from choice and free will. It is the result of a decision. The creation, the flood, the crucifixion of Christ, is is claimed are all "accepted by faith by the Christian community." (wayward1) The supernatural is untestable. The fact that scientists don't attempt to prove God's existence is because there would be no starting point. Nothing exists on earth anywhere that would be considered valuable or even admissible for evaluation. In fact any evidence for similar phenomena would also be rejected prior to the hypothesis stage. Science has nothing to say about God in either the positive or negative direction. It can say only that without repeatable and consistent material things to observe, it will have no way to determine likelihood of truth or existence. (theo) Scientists make studies all the time of the paranormal, super normal, poltergeists, ghosts, esp, and a myriad of other matters focused on the unnatural world.. And scientists are all the time making quotable declarations about the FACT that there is no God. They have just failed to gather a majority concensus, or we would not be having this discussion. It would be illegal. Just as surely as teaching creation theory is now illegal in many schools where it once was legal. quote:
(theo) The ONLY thing Christians are to accept by faith, is the promise of God, that we also will be in the resurrection. And this "faith" is sustained by two things; the FACT of the resurrection of Christ, with eye-witness testimony sufficient to convince hundreds of thousands in the ancient world; and the promise of God, based upon the experiences of a people who walked accross a wilderness world for forty years, eating manna on a daily basis; witnessing, seeing, and tasting a miracle. And for forty years they did this. That does not have to be proved any more than the seven wonders of the ancient world have to be "seen and touched and felt" by each occuring generation before we can consider it as fact. It has already been proved by generations. It does not have to be proved again. The "Fact" may be accepted, or it may be rejected, but it does to have to be reproved. (wayward1) Ok. quote:
(theo) Do you know why the "facts" of scripture are now in such disfavour in the scientific world? In 1753 a French Physician named Astruc analyzed the book of Genesis by dividing its account according to whether God was identified as "Elohim" or "Jehovah." Astruc argued for the Mosaic authorship, though he denied the "source" material within its pages. In 1787, and 1803, Eichhorn, who has been called "The Father of Higher Criticism," agreed with Astruc's analysis and finding that Moses was the author of the Pentateuch. Neither of them carried the analysis beyond the beginning chapters of Exodus. In 1805, De Wette challenged the Mosaic authorship of the Pentateuch, and assigned Deuteronomy to the time of Josiah. this stirred a calamitous controversy, causing many writers to come forward in defense of the traditional view. By 1823, Eichhorn no longer insisted upon the Mosaic authorship of the Pentateuch. In 1823, Bleek extended the analysis to Joshua, and confirmed the critics in their opinion that Moses did not write the Pentateuch, as they now considered it to extend beyond the lifetime of Moses, so how could he be its author? Which in turn, called into question much of the source material attributed to him. This is circular reasoning at its worst. "The Pentateuch couldn't have been written by Moses, because his sources have been determined, by our theory, to post date him, therefore could not have been his work;" so goes the argument of Higher Criticism. The original theory, as proposed by Astruc and Eichhorn, was a "two-document" hypothesis, depending upon two documents as source material for the Mosaic documents. Publication of their "theory" opened the floodgates for many other "higher criticism" theories, which are in reality, nothing but an attack upon the accepted scriptures, as from God; with its built-in "authority," and all that implies. (wayward1) So you're telling me the rest of the scientific world just fell in line with these guys and decided to hold the "facts" of scripture in "disfavor"? (theo) Actually it was the religious zealots who fell in line with the "higher criticism" claims, because they wanted to gain the glory and pomp of leadership. Science only followed their lead, as the zealots began to write books condeming ancient scriptures, based on "modern scholarship." In Tampa Florida, a professor went public with the concept "God is dead." Scientists ran with it, never realizing that they had just aknowledged God had "been."
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