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Ezra -> RE: Spiritual Gifts and "Offices" (6/29/2008 1:18:27 AM)
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ORIGINAL: HisCovenant Thanks for reasoning with me. It helps me work through all this. You're welcome. This topic can become confusing, and everything needs to be carefully examined. quote:
What about Thaddaeus (Mt and Mk) vs. Judas, son of James (Lk and Acts) listed as both a part of the twelve? Thaddaeus is actually Judas the brother of James (not Judas Iscariot). He is also called Lebbaeus. And he was one of the twelve. We have four lists of apostles (3 in the Gospels and 1 in Acts) and there are slight variations. So, to review, we have (in the order given in Matthew 10:2-4): 1. Simon Peter [also called Cephas (Kephas) and Simon Bar-Jona (or son of Jona)]. 2. Andrew (his brother). 3. James the son of Zebedee (surnamed Boanerges, the son of thunder) 4. John, his brother, the son of Zebedee (surnamed Boanerges, the son of thunder) 5. Philip 6. Bartholomew 7. Thomas 8. Matthew the publican 9. James, the son of Alphaeus 10. Judas, the brother of James (also called Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus) 11. Simon the Canaanite (also called Simon Zelotes) 12. Judas Iscariot quote:
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ORIGINAL: HisCovenant Prophecy is another office, listed in Ephesians 4 (I believe.) In Eph. 4:11, we have a list of gifted men given to the Church, including apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers. These men also have the corresponding spiritual gifts mentioned in 1 Cor. 12-14. quote:
But Paul calls them officesas well as gifts in that passage...doesn't he? No. He does not. This passage is connected with the ascension of Christ and His giving of spiritual gifts to men upon His ascension. The five spiritual gifts listed are those associated with the ministry of the Word, since the purpose of these gifts is "the perfecting [maturing] of the saints" (Eph. 4:12). Note further, that we are built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the Chief Cornerstone (Eph. 2:20). Therefore apostles and prophets were foundational gifts, and once the NT was completed, the written Word replaced these gifts. When we read the Bible, we are building up ourselves on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, since apostles and prophets spoke by Divine revelation. This is critical to understanding their gifts (which are not current). The ministry gifts which are current are evangelists, pastors, and teachers. And everything they speak or write must be squarely based upon what the apostles and prophets have written. They may neither add to nor substract from the Word of God, and they must interpret Scripture with Scripture.
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